King David's Final Instructions

As King David approached the end of his life, as recorded in 1 Kings chapter 2, he gave his final instructions and charges to his son Solomon, who was to succeed him as king. David emphasized the importance of walking in obedience to God's commands, as written in the Law of Moses, so that Solomon and his descendants might prosper in the land. He also addressed some unfinished business, reminding Solomon of specific individuals and how they should be dealt with based on their past actions towards David and the kingdom. These final words reveal David's enduring concern for the spiritual well-being of Israel and the stability of Solomon's reign.

Discussion Questions:

1. What was the primary instruction David gave to Solomon regarding his relationship with God? Why do you think David placed such importance on this?
2. What specific commands from the Law of Moses might David have been referring to? How do you think these principles apply to leaders today? How do they apply to our own lives?
3. David spoke to Solomon about Joab and Shimei. What had these men done, and what instructions did David give Solomon regarding them? Why didn't David deal with these issues himself?
4. What does David's handling of Joab and Shimei reveal about justice and accountability? How can we balance forgiveness with the need for consequences?
5. David also mentioned Barzillai the Gileadite. What had Barzillai done for David, and what instruction did David give Solomon concerning him? What does this tell us about gratitude and honoring those who have helped us?
6. Reflecting on David's life as a whole, what were some of the key lessons he learned about leadership and following God?
7. What does this passage teach us about the responsibilities that older generations have towards younger generations?
8. In what ways can we pass on wisdom and guidance to those who will come after us?

Prayer:

Heavenly Father, we thank you for the final words of King David to his son Solomon. We see his deep desire for Solomon to lead with integrity and obedience to your Word. Help us to take to heart the importance of following your commands in our own lives, so that we may walk in your ways and experience your blessings. Grant us wisdom to discern right from wrong and to act justly in all our dealings. May we also be mindful of the importance of passing on godly wisdom to those who come after us. Amen.

This discussion is based on The One Year Bible Storybook by Virginia Muir.